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RT&A 2016, # 3(42) Vol.11


 

Gertsbakh I., Shpungin Y.

 

Reliability Of Heterogeneous (k,r)-out-of-(n,m) System

We consider a coherent binary system consisting of  components of a-type and  components of b-type. The a-type and b-type components have i.i.d lifetimes with cdf  and , respectively. The a-type and b-type components are stochastically independent. Our system is UP if at least  a-type components are up and at least  components of b-type are up.We present a simple formula for this system lifetime cumulative distribution function.

Schäbe H., Shubinski I.

 

A Minimal Repair Model With Imperfect Fault Detection

In this paper we study a model of a system with imperfect repair, where also detection of failure might fail. For such a system we derive the lifetime distribution function of the system and give bounds for the mean life and the mean residual life function.

Farhadzadeh E.M., Muradaliyev A.Z., Ismailova S.M.

 

Quantitative Estimation Of The Integrated Parameter Of Safety Ability To Live Of Personnel EPS

Opportunity of a quantitative estimation integrated parameters (IP) safety of ability to live (AL) is one of the basic directions of decrease in a traumatism and destruction of personnel EPS. In a basis of the developed method and algorithm of calculation IP AL there are differences of requirements of Rules AL observable in practice from a level of their execution. Quantitative estimations AL open new, earlier inaccessible opportunities regarding the analysis and the control. For example, to compare AL at enterprises EES, to reveal the directions reducing AL, to estimate AL on various categories of maintenance, tests and repair of the various equipment and devices EES.

Karaseva E.

 

Ability of Logical and Probabilistic Model for Operational Risk Managemen

In this paper the application of logical and probabilistic (LP) models for operational risk estimation in bank is described, the method for economic capital calculation to cover losses, caused by operational risk, with top and bottom capital limits is offered. The influence of repeated events on credit and operational risks is demonstrated. Significances of such repeated events are higher and actions to their minimization should be top-priority.

 Nechval N., Nechval K., Strelchonok V.

 

Constructing Tolerance Limits On Order Statistics In Future Samples Coming From Location-Scale Distributions

Although the concept of statistical tolerance limits has been well recognized for long time, surprisingly, it seems that their applications remain still limited. Analytic formulas for the tolerance limits are available in only simple cases. Thus it becomes necessary to use new or innovative approaches which will allow one to construct tolerance limits on future order statistics for many populations. In this paper, a new approach to constructing lower and upper tolerance limits on order statistics in future samples is proposed. Attention is restricted to location-scale distributions under parametric uncertainty. The approach used here emphasizes pivotal quantities relevant for obtaining tolerance factors and is applicable whenever the statistical problem is invariant under a group of transformations that acts transitively on the parameter space. It does not require the construction of any tables and is applicable whether the past data are complete or Type II censored. The proposed approach requires a quantile of the F distribution and is conceptually simple and easy to use. For illustration, the normal and log-normal distributions are considered. The discussion is restricted to one-sided tolerance limits.  A practical example is given.

Veretennikov A. 

 

On Recurrence and Availability Factor for Single–Server System With General Arrivals

Recurrence and ergodic properties are established for a single–server queueing system with variable intensities of arrivals and service. Convergence to stationarity is also interpreted in terms of reliability theory.

Fagge N., Ali U., Yusuf I.

 

Mean Time To System Failure Assessment Of A Single Unit System Requiring Two Types Of Supporting Device For Operation

This paper studies the mean time to system failure (MTSF) of single unit system operating with the help of two types of external supporting device. Each type of supporting device has two copies I and II. The system is analyzed using differential difference equation to develop the explicit expression for mean time to system failure. Based on assumed numerical values given to system parameters, graphical illustrations are given to highlight important results.

Krishnamoorthy A., Sathian M., Viswanath N.

Reliability Of A -out-of- System With A Single Server Extending Non-Preemptive Service To External Customers. Part I

We study repairable -out-of- system with single server who provides service to external customers also. N-policy is employed for the service of main customers. Once started, the repair of failed components is continued until all components become operational. When not repairing main customers, the server attends external customers (if there is any) who arrive according to a Poisson process. Once selected, the external customers receive a service of non-preemptive nature. When at least  main customers accumulate in the system and/or when the server is busy with such customers, external customers are not allowed to join the system. Otherwise, they join an infinite capacity queue of external customers. Life time distribution of components, service time distribution of main and external customers are all assumed to follow independent exponential distributions. Steady state analysis has been carried out and several important system performance measures based on the steady state distribution derived. A numerical study comparing the current model with those in which no external customers are provided service, is carried out. This study suggests that rendering service to external customers helps to utilize the server idle time profitably, without affecting the system reliability.

Krishnamoorthy A., Sathian M., Viswanath N.

Reliability Of a -out-of- System With A Single Server Extending Non-Preemptive Service To External Customers. Part II

In this paper we study a -out-of- system with a single repair facility, which provides service to external customers also. We assume an -policy for service to failed components(main customers) of the -out-of- system starts only on accumulation of  of them. Once started, the repair of external customers is continued until all the components become operational. When not repairing failed components, the server attends external customers(if there is any) who arrive according to a Poisson process. Once selected for service, the external customers receive a service of non-preemptive nature. When there are at least  failed components in the system and/or when the server is busy with failed components, the external customers are not allowed to join the system.Otherwise they join an orbit of infinite capacity. Life time distribution of failed components, service time distribution of main and external customers and the inter retrial time distribution of orbital customers are all assumed to follow independent exponential distributions. Steady state analysis has been carried out and several important system performance measures, based on the steady state distribution, derived. A numerical study comparing the current model with those in which no external customers are considered has been carried out.This study suggests that rendering service to external customers helps to utilize the server idle time profitably, without sacrificing the system reliability.

 

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Copyright © 2015, Alexander Bochkov. All rights reserved